Daily Gaza
Saturday, January 31, 2026

◆TOP◆

What Does Israel Want From Renewed Attacks on Gaza? Analysts Explain the Political Calculus

Why did Israel resume its assault on Gaza as the ceasefire entered a critical phase? Analysts say the escalation targets recovery, security, and political arrangements Israel opposes.

Israeli airstrikes killed 31 Palestinians across Gaza on Saturday, hitting a police headquarters, residential neighborhoods, and tents sheltering displaced families, as attacks intensified just as the ceasefire entered a critical new phase, raising urgent questions about the timing and purpose of the escalation.

The Israeli assault came as Israel was expected to implement key commitments under the ceasefire agreement, including opening crossings, allowing the entry of humanitarian aid, and facilitating the return of governance mechanisms to the Strip, while mediators continued efforts to move the deal toward its next phase amid mounting humanitarian pressure in Gaza.

Evading Obligations and Sabotaging the Deal

International relations expert Ali Abo Rezeq said the escalation reflects Israel’s attempt to escape its own obligations under the ceasefire agreement, after months of placing the burden entirely on the Palestinian side.

“Politically, Israel is trying to flee the phase of obligations,” Abo Rezeq said. “All previous stages imposed requirements on Palestinians, such as handing over prisoners and bodies, which Israel used to claim the Palestinian side was obstructing the deal.”

He explained that the situation changed once the agreement required Israel to open crossings, allow aid, withdraw forces, and begin reconstruction.

“When Israel’s turn came, it began sabotaging the agreement with all its force,” he said.

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◆Political activities

Articles:

Israel Admits Gaza Death Toll Figures Are Accurate
In a major reversal, Israel’s military has acknowledged that the death toll compiled by Gaza’s health authorities is broadly accurate, after years of dismissing Palestinian figures as “propaganda.”
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◆Military activities

olfat Tayyam
@reemosamaolfat Tayyam
Today the war returned once again…
The shelling came back, and with it fear moved into our homes and into the hearts of our children.
My children are trembling with terror, asking me: Will we be okay?
And we ask for only one simple right… to live without fear 💔🥺🥺
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Articles:

The death toll of Israeli strikes across the Gaza Strip has risen to 32 Palestinians since dawn today. The Gaza Interior Ministry also confirmed that five police officers were killed and 15 others injured after an Israeli strike targeted the Sheikh Radwan police station in Gaza City.
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This child, Hala Abu Dalfa from Gaza, went to the beach this evening along with her family, trying to escape the harsh life in tents. While she was playing, an Israeli boat fired at her, killing her instantly.
Hala was not the only child who was killed by Israeli fire today, seven other children, among 32, lost their lives to Israeli strikes.
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Seven members of one family were killed when Israeli forces bombed a tent sheltering displaced people in the Asdaa area north of Khan Younis early this morning.
The victims included a grandfather, three of his children, and three of his grandchildren:

Ribhi Hamad Abu Hadayed

Mohammad Ribhi Abu Hadayed,

Hazem Ribhi Abu Hadayed,

Hajar Ribhi Hadayed,

Lia Mohammad Abu Hadayed,

Sham Hazem Abu Hadayed, and

Jibril Hazem Abu Hadayed.

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Palestinian civil defense teams are using their hands and simple tools, as the occupation prevents heavy equipment from entering, to rescue martyrs and the wounded from the rubble of Sheikh Radwan police station, bombed earlier today by the Israeli occupation.
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◆Human rights and freedom

Joy
@joynewaccJoy
Lately, my eyes—weighted by the harrowing details of genocide and worn by the dust of my home’s ruins—fail to perceive the world. Something within them falters, forcing them to forsake the silent 'spring of inanimate things' that lingers around me.
Everything has dissolved into gray, drifting in a closed loop of mute screams—audible only to the ants, the stones, the trees, and the beasts; sensed by every living pulse, save for humanity.
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◆Medical emergency

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Articles:

Dr. Mohammad Abu Salmiya, director of Al-Shifa Medical Hospital, reported a dire situation for kidney patients in Gaza. He stated that nearly 50% of dialysis patients awaiting passage through Rafah crossings or access to their medications died during the two years of war and blockade, with over 70% of essential drugs unavailable.
Currently, Al-Shifa operates only 34 dialysis machines, serving around 750 patients with kidney failure, placing an immense strain on its capacity, especially after the destruction of other major hospitals in Gaza, including the Indonesian Hospital in the north.
Dr. Abu Salmiya warned that delays in opening the Rafah crossing or imposing strict restrictions on travelers would worsen the crisis and put patients on the brink.
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◆Problems with food, daily necessities, and living environment

We are not writing a request… we are writing a cry for help.
We are dying of hunger and cold, and we live each day as if it were our last.
We are living in unbearable conditions… Hunger is gnawing at us, the cold is slowly killing us, and fear is our constant companion.
We are living in a living hell, without shelter or safety.
Help us reach safety…
Save us, for life is slowly being stolen from us.
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Articles:

The UN warns that over 80% of Palestinians in Gaza remains unemployed, with households lacking purchasing power and relying on waste for cooking fuel. Despite some price drops since the October 2025 ceasefire, many food items remain significantly more expensive than before the start of the Israeli genocide in October 2023.
In the West Bank, UNRWA reports electricity and water cuts to schools and health centers in East Jerusalem, affecting thousands.
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◆Children, youth, and education Issues

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Articles:

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◆Hope

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◆West Bank and other Israel issues

Articles

“Give him your passport before we arrest you”
The Guardian reports on Israeli “settler-only” military units, known as Hagmar, are operating as armed militias in the occupied West Bank, blurring the line between state and settler violence.
Established in October 2023 as the occupation army deployed to Gaza, these units are paid by the government but function largely independently, often leading attacks on Palestinians and their communities.
Former Israeli reservists report that Hagmar members frequently arrive first at incidents, vandalizing homes, crops, and livestock, and sometimes physically attacking civilians, while regular soldiers either follow their lead or stand aside.
This system has enabled settler violence to escalate dramatically, displacing 29 Palestinian communities since October 2023, nearly one per month, compared to only four in the year before.
Rights groups and the UN warn that these units have effectively transformed some settlers into state-backed vigilantes.
Hagmar members, including individuals with past convictions for violence, are armed with assault rifles and enjoy de facto authority over uniformed military reservists.
Their presence has intensified attacks on Palestinians, creating an environment where the risk of killing and displacement comes overwhelmingly from settlers, while Palestinians are denied protection.
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◆Oversea

Articles

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Quds News Network (@QudsNen@mastodon.neometropolis.net)

Attached: 1 video “Give him your passport before we arrest you” The Guardian reports on Israeli “settler-only” military units, known as Hagmar, are operating as armed militias in the occupied West Bank, blurring the line between state and settler violence. Established in October 2023 as the occupation army deployed to Gaza, these units are paid by the government but function largely independently, often leading attacks on Palestinians and their communities. Former Israeli reservists report that Hagmar members frequently arrive first at incidents, vandalizing homes, crops, and livestock, and sometimes physically attacking civilians, while regular soldiers either follow their lead or stand aside. This system has enabled settler violence to escalate dramatically, displacing 29 Palestinian communities since October 2023, nearly one per month, compared to only four in the year before. Rights groups and the UN warn that these units have effectively transformed some settlers into state-backed vigilantes. Hagmar members, including individuals with past convictions for violence, are armed with assault rifles and enjoy de facto authority over uniformed military reservists. Their presence has intensified attacks on Palestinians, creating an environment where the risk of killing and displacement comes overwhelmingly from settlers, while Palestinians are denied protection. #Israel #Palestine #Gaza #WestBank #Palestinian

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