What is Hackers' Pub?

Hackers' Pub is a place for software engineers to share their knowledge and experience with each other. It's also an ActivityPub-enabled social network, so you can follow your favorite hackers in the fediverse and get their latest posts in your feed.

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Misskeyใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠใŠ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰

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"๊ตถ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜"โ€ฆ์ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ’ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ฌ๋ž๋‚˜ ๋ดค๋”๋‹ˆ
์š”์ฆ˜ 1๋งŒ ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฅ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ ๋จน๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง ์ด์ œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์ง€๊ฒจ์šฐ์‹œ์ฃ .์ €๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒ ์ „ํ•ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค ์™ธ์‹ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€โ€ฆ
news.sbs.co.kr/news/endPage.do

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First off, some background. In 2017, I published a paper that showed that most countries in the world are getting brighter at night in nighttime satellite observations: doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1701528

A number of journalists who reported on that paper asked me โ€œwhat is actually changing on the ground?โ€ Are streetlights getting more numerous or brighter? Or is it because bike paths are getting lit up now? (seriously got that question from multiple journalistsโ€ฆ) Or is some other kind of light changing?

I realized that not only did I not know the answer, but that no one even knows how much the different light types contribute to the brightness of the ground (as seen from space), or the brightness of the night sky (as seen from the ground).

(2/)

A table in front of a background map of the lights of the world, showing that most countries around the world are getting brighter.

That question from the journalists had a major impact on my research career, and Iโ€™ve spent several years trying to understand the amount that different types of light sources radiate into the night environment.

That led to an EXTREMELY COOL research paper: doi.org/10.1177/14771535209584

The city of Tucson, Arizona alternatively dimmed and brightened nearly their entire street light network (tens of thousands of lights!), in order to see how much light comes from the streetlights, and how much comes from other lights.

(3/)

View of a street in Tucson with the streetlights set to 30% of maximum.View of a street in Tucson with the streetlights set to 90% of maximum.
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Listen up Mastodonians, because this is important:

Right now we have a unique chance to rise up and hit back against Zuckerberg and Musk. Because italian filmmaker @_elenaElena Rossini โ‚ and her friends have made an OUTSTANDING short film, which explains why people should quit the fascist social networks and come join us in the fediverse.

Hit the fascists where it hurts โ€” make this go viral by watching it and liking it on YouTube, then hit the share button and share it everywhere!

youtube.com/watch?v=YRJHIJy5Nno

Still from the short film showing @_elena in a sofa opening a laptop.
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๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ์ž์‹์€ ๋‚ด ์„ฑ์ทจ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์ƒ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
๋‚˜์œ์ง“์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋‹คํˆผ์ด ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค.

์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋ถ€์‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฐฉํ•œ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ก ์™œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นญ์ฐฌ๊ณผ ์ธ์ •์„ ๋ชป๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„์•ผ ํ•˜๋ƒ๋Š” ํ‘ธ๋…์„ ๋‚ด๋ฑ‰๊ธฐ๋„ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.

๋‹ค๋“ค ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์ž๋งˆ์ž๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๋นš์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ ธ์„œ, ์‘์• ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์นญ์ฐฌ ์ด๋น ์ด ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์—†๋‹ค.

"๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋…์‹", "๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์ž ์ „์ƒํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒจ๋จน๋Š”" ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด์„์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค. ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„๋ฅผ ๋๋„ ์—†์ด ์ฑ„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ํ™˜์ƒ๊ณผ ํ˜„์‹ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ ์ง“์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์— ๋น ์ง€ ์‰ฌ์šธ๋“ฏ ํ•˜๋‹ค.

๋ฐฅ์„ ์–ด๋А์ •๋„ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ฅธ ๊ฒŒ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.... ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ธ์ •์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์š•๊ตฌ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.

์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ•์„ ๋А๊ปด์„œ, ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ง€, ์ข…๊ต์‹œ์„ค์„ ์ฐพ์•„์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด ์ข‹์ง€์•Š์„๊นŒ....

์ž๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์„œ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„๋ฅผ ์ „์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋๋„ ์—†์ด ์†Œ๋น„๋กœ ๊ผด์•„๋ฐ•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๊ณ . ์˜จ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ž๋ณธ์ด ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.

๋‚จ์ž๋กœ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์—ญํ• ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.

์‚ถ์€ ์™œ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•œ๊ฐ€? ์—‰์—‰์—‰.... ์šธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์šธ์–ด๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค.

๋‚˜๋„ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„์™€ ๊ธฐํˆฌ๋œ ํ˜„์‹ค์˜ ๊ดด๋ฆฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒผ๋ผ๋ณ„ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋‹ค ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ . ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋˜์ ธ์ง„ ์ธ๊ฐ„, ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋˜์ ธ์ง„ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ฒช๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.

๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์€ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š”๋ฐ... ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์“ฐ๋ผ๋ ค์„œ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋ผ๋„ ์Ÿ์•„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

์Ÿ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ด๋ถˆํ‚ฅํ•  ์ผ ์‚ฐ๋”๋ฏธ๋‹ค.

์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๊ณ ๋„ ๋˜ ๋น„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์•„์™€ ์—ด๋“ฑ๊ฐ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ์ž ์‹œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ๋ง์ž.

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mastodon.social/@sabuchan/1146

ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใจๆ€ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ‰€่ฆ‹ใ€‚ใใ‚‚ใใ‚‚็ฅž่ฐท่‡ช่บซใŒๅ…ƒ่‡ชๆฐ‘ๅ…šใง่ก†่ญฐ้™ข้ธใซ็ถญๆ–ฐๅ€™่ฃœใซใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใง่ฒ ใ‘ใŸๅพŒ้›ขๅ…šใ—ใฆๅ‚ๆ”ฟๅ…š็ตๆˆใ€‚ใ‚คใƒคใ‚คใƒคWikiใงๅฑฅๆญดใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใจใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใฎๅˆใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆชๅญฆ๏ผˆๆฉ‹ไธ‹ใซๅ‹งใ‚ใฆๆ–ญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹๏ผ‰ใชใฉๆฅตๅณใซใ‚ฆใ‚ฑใใ†ใชใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒๅˆ†้‡Žใงไธ–ๆธกใ‚Šใ—ใฆๆฅใฆใŠใ‚Šใใ‚ŒใŒๅใƒฏใ‚ฏโ†’ๅทฎๅˆฅๆŽ’ๅค–ใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ไธ–ใฎใƒžใ‚ธใƒงใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎไธ€็•ชใƒ€ใƒกใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ„ชใ—ใ็ด ๆœดใซ่‚ฏๅฎšใ—ใฆ็”˜ใ‚„ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจไปฅๅค–ไธญ่บซใฏๅ…จใไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šๆ”ฏๆŒ่€…ใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€ ๆƒฐใช็”˜ใˆใŸใชใฎใ ใ€‚ [ๅ‚็…ง]

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Similar to @alice๐Ÿ…ฐ๐Ÿ…ป๐Ÿ…ธ๐Ÿ…ฒ๐Ÿ…ด (๐ŸŒˆ๐Ÿฆ„) I'll be moving some of my less SFW content over to @AltAfterDark from this point onwards. I'm spoiled by the long character limit on this instance so some of my longer pieces will likely remain here.

We have a shared goal with the project to improve the experience and accessibility of NSFW content. When I see art, I can have a symphony of emotions. Everyone should be able to have that sort of experience. People using a screen reader should be able to hear the poetry in a piece of work. People who are more lexic than visual should be able to read what they are seeing, and so on.

Some other simple objectives for the project include the following:

- Original content by Fedi artists
- All consensually obtained
- CWs / sensitive flags where needed
- Appropriate hashtags, no spam
- Alt-text so good you'll blush
- Mods and community that care
- Content that celebrates sexuality

If that sounds good to you, I'd love it if you joined us there and helped make it a reality.

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mastodon.social/@sabuchan/1146

ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใจๆ€ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ‰€่ฆ‹ใ€‚ใใ‚‚ใใ‚‚็ฅž่ฐท่‡ช่บซใŒๅ…ƒ่‡ชๆฐ‘ๅ…šใง่ก†่ญฐ้™ข้ธใซ็ถญๆ–ฐๅ€™่ฃœใซใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใง่ฒ ใ‘ใŸๅพŒ้›ขๅ…šใ—ใฆๅ‚ๆ”ฟๅ…š็ตๆˆใ€‚ใ‚คใƒคใ‚คใƒคWikiใงๅฑฅๆญดใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใจใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใฎๅˆใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆชๅญฆ๏ผˆๆฉ‹ไธ‹ใซๅ‹งใ‚ใฆๆ–ญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹๏ผ‰ใชใฉๆฅตๅณใซใ‚ฆใ‚ฑใใ†ใชใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒๅˆ†้‡Žใงไธ–ๆธกใ‚Šใ—ใฆๆฅใฆใŠใ‚Šใใ‚ŒใŒๅใƒฏใ‚ฏโ†’ๅทฎๅˆฅๆŽ’ๅค–ใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ไธ–ใฎใƒžใ‚ธใƒงใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎไธ€็•ชใƒ€ใƒกใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ„ชใ—ใ็ด ๆœดใซ่‚ฏๅฎšใ—ใฆ็”˜ใ‚„ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจไปฅๅค–ไธญ่บซใฏๅ…จใไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šๆ”ฏๆŒ่€…ใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€ ๆƒฐใช็”˜ใˆใŸใชใฎใ ใ€‚ [ๅ‚็…ง]

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ใŠใฏใ‚ˆใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹ใฎใ€ใ‚ใชใŸๆ’ฎใ‚‰ใ‚Œๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใพใ™ใญ๏ผŸ

ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใซๆฐ—ใŒไป˜ใๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹ๅญ็Œซ
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> I will maintain I think the best path, my own POV, is to replace upwardly transferring regs with downwardly transferring ones. Not to nuke them more broadly. full agree that i don't just want no rules. some rules are good! zoning isn't bad, but the way zoning is implemented and used here is

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Horrifying news about the VA:

Until the recent changes, VA hospitalsโ€™ bylaws said that medical staff could not discriminate against patients โ€œon the basis of race, age, color, sex, religion, national origin, politics, marital status or disability in any employment matterโ€. Now, several of those items โ€“ including โ€œnational origin,โ€ โ€œpoliticsโ€ and โ€œmarital statusโ€ โ€“ have been removed from that list.

Similarly, the bylaw on โ€œdecisions regarding medical staff membershipโ€ no longer forbids VA hospitals from discriminating against candidates for staff positions based on national origin, sexual orientation, marital status, membership in a labor organization or โ€œlawful political party affiliationโ€.

Dr Arthur Caplan, founding head of the division of medical ethics at New York Universityโ€™s Grossman School of Medicine, called the new rules โ€œextremely disturbing and unethicalโ€.

theguardian.com/us-news/2025/j

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I keep seeing comparisons along the lines of "trying to ban LLMs in classrooms is like trying to ban calculators!"

There's something interesting buried in there, I think. Calculators possibly have made me worse at basic arithmetic, sure. But I'm OK with that because basic arithmetic isn't something I especially want to spend my time doing, given that calculators exist.

So what tasks do LLMs automate away, and that'd I'd like to be rid of?

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์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ๋””์ž์ธ์— ์˜ค๋‹ต์€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค?
๋‹˜๋„ค ๊ณต์‹์ด ์ œ์ •์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ 
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ โ†์›๋ž˜ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์• ๊ฐ€
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง๊ฐ™์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ๊ฑฐ ์ฒ˜์ž…๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉดโ†’
๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ผ์น˜๋Š” ํ•ด์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ด๋ณผ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

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็™พๅˆใ‚ขใƒณใ‚ฝใƒญใ‚ธใƒผ่ฆ‹ใฆใฆๆ€ใฃใŸใฎใฏใ€Œๆœฌไบบใฏๅฅณใฎๅญๅฅฝใใจใ„ใ†่‡ช่ฆšใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซ็›ธๆ‰‹ๆ–นใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆๅพใ€…ใซ่‡ช่ฆšใ—ใฆใ„ใใ€ใ‚ทใƒใƒฅใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใชใ่‡ชๅˆ†

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๊ณผํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ € MTF๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด '์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ดํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

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