What is Hackers' Pub?

Hackers' Pub is a place for software engineers to share their knowledge and experience with each other. It's also an ActivityPub-enabled social network, so you can follow your favorite hackers in the fediverse and get their latest posts in your feed.

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I don't think LLMs are going to go away — not in the way I suspect some of its hater wish it would.

Even after the AI hype-bubble pops — I think LLMs will still be around.

It doesn't matter if you hate them, or hate how they were created, or hate their social impact, or whatever — I think people will continue to use LLMs — both now and in the future.

But, here is the thing —

...

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看到友邻吐槽生活在西方的女生在说什么remember your roots感觉很无语,我就想起来个事儿来
男人的老板虽然不是个CBC但是也很小就来加拿大了,只会讲一些零零星星的粤语方言。然后这两天他们聊天,男人每天都在讲中国的事情震惊他。
比如他之前不知道中国人出国需要很麻烦地办签证,他一直以为跟蓝本护照一样说走就走。再比如说他之前说感觉回中国探亲啥的看到街上没有吸毒的不像这边,男人:那是因为都抓起来了。再比如说昨天说起来我们学校这边有些地是原住民的,所以买的房子是有时限的产权,男人:中国的房子都是这样。老板:目瞪狗呆
跟我说我被笑死,我说挺好的,每天一点中国小课堂。help him remember his roots

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For folks who’re interested in 3d printing whistles: printables.com/model/417238-lo is the best I’ve found.

They’ve been tested on canyoneering trips — we use whistles to communicate over the sound of waterfalls; nothing else is piercing enough to cut through the thunder. These work as well as the gold standard Fox 40 Classic.

I print it florescent orange PLA, with an 0.6mm nozzle and 0.3mm layer height, and make lanyards out of orange paracord.

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some people spend their evenings playing video games or watching tv or having all sorts of fun. i spend my evenings recalling things like "video essay suddenly interrupted by heavenly chorus singing 'fear of god (fear of god)'" and being compelled by evil forces to find them again

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Normalize doing this: This software/feature is good, this software/feature is finished.

From now on, we will continue fixing security vulnerabilities and updating for compatibility, but that's it. The buttons will stay the same, because this is doing the job well already. Now, we start another software/feature.

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Oh yes 😥 … prepare for that stupid world…

ploum.net/2025-12-19-prepare-f

Another great reading from @ploum
Although (imho) "stupid" should appear in the last line again :
"And the best advice about it is that you should probably prepare for that [stupid] world."

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a hallmark movie where a high powered lawyer goes back to her home town for Christmas and meets a shitposter down on his luck but he teaches her about whimsy and they make sweet love and they start a bakery creating cakes with cute shitposts on them

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This year, Creative Commons became an official UNESCO NGO partner (consultative status) and launched its Open Heritage Statement, two huge steps forward in our work to make culture accessible to everyone and preserve it for future generations.

This momentum shows what’s possible when we work together. But we need you to keep it going. Join the effort with a gift today.

classy.org/give/313412/#!/dona

Image: “Museum” by Karen_O’D, CC BY 2.0, Flickr.

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사람 이름이 브랜드가 된 것들 몇 가지.
엔초 페라리
페루치오 람보르기니
조 말론
마크 제이콥스
코코 샤넬
잔니 베르사체
루이 비통
마리오 프라다
이브 생 로랑
티에리 에르메스
샤를 달로와유
피에르 발망
마틴 (메종)마르지엘라
크리스토발 발렌시아가
----
보테가 베네타 = 이탈리아 베네토의 비첸자에서 미켈레 타데이, 렌조 젠지아로가 만듬
몽블랑 = 알프레드 네헤미아스, 아우구스트 에버스타인이 함부르그에서 만듬
포레 르 파쥬 = 루이스 피니가 전쟁 무기용 회사로 시작한 명품(???) 브랜드
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the UNIX v4 tape reminded me of this story by Ali Akurgal about Turkish bureaucracy:

Do you know what the unit of software is? A meter! Do you know why? In 1992, we did our first software export at Netaş. We wrote the software, pressed a button, and via the satellite dish on the roof, at the incredible speed of 128 kb/s, we sent it to England. We sent the invoice by postal mail. $2M arrived at the bank. 3-4 months passed, and tax inspectors came. They said, “You sent an invoice for $2M?” “Yes,” we said. “This money has been paid?” they asked. “Yes,” we said. “But there is no goods export; this is fictitious export,” they said! So we took the tax inspectors to R&D and sat them in front of a computer. “Would you press this ‘Enter’ key?” we asked. One of them pressed it, then asked, “What happened?” “You just made a $300k export, and we’ll send its invoice too, and that will be paid as well,” we said. The man felt terrible because he had become an accomplice! Then we explained how software is written, what a satellite connection is, and how much this is worth. They said, “We understand, but there has to be a physical goods export; that’s what the regulations require.” So we said: “Let’s record this software onto tape (there were no CDs back then—nor cassettes; we used ½-inch tapes) and send that.” Happy to have found a solution, they said, “Okay, record it and send it.” The software filled two reels, which were handed to a customs broker, who took them to customs and started the export procedure. The customs officer processed things and at one point asked, “Where are the trucks?” The broker said, “There are no trucks—this is all there is,” and pointed to the tape reels on the desk. The customs officer said, “These two envelopes can’t be worth $2M; I can’t process this.” We went to court, an expert committee examined whether the two reels were worth $2M. Fortunately, they ruled that they were, and we were saved from the charge of fictitious export. The same broker took the same two reels to the same customs officer, with the court ruling, and restarted the procedure. However, during the process, the unit price, quantity, and total price of the exported goods had to be entered—as per the regulations. To avoid dragging things out further, they looked at the envelope, saw that it contained tape, estimated how many meters of tape there are on one reel, and concluded that we had exported 1k to 2k meters of software. So the unit of software became the meter.

@joomy

I once read a story about the people writing the software for the NASA Apollo missions. There was a functionary in charge of weight accounting, who came to them and asked how much the software would weigh.

They told him it weighted nothing, but the functionary had heard *that* one before and insisted—everything had to be accounted down to the last ounce. He demanded to see it.

They showed him a stack of punched cards, and he was triumphant. “You see,” he said smugly, “it doesn't weigh only ‘nothing’!”

“No, you misunderstand,” they replied. “The cards aren't going on the spacecraft. Only the holes.”

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the UNIX v4 tape reminded me of this story by Ali Akurgal about Turkish bureaucracy:

Do you know what the unit of software is? A meter! Do you know why? In 1992, we did our first software export at Netaş. We wrote the software, pressed a button, and via the satellite dish on the roof, at the incredible speed of 128 kb/s, we sent it to England. We sent the invoice by postal mail. $2M arrived at the bank. 3-4 months passed, and tax inspectors came. They said, “You sent an invoice for $2M?” “Yes,” we said. “This money has been paid?” they asked. “Yes,” we said. “But there is no goods export; this is fictitious export,” they said! So we took the tax inspectors to R&D and sat them in front of a computer. “Would you press this ‘Enter’ key?” we asked. One of them pressed it, then asked, “What happened?” “You just made a $300k export, and we’ll send its invoice too, and that will be paid as well,” we said. The man felt terrible because he had become an accomplice! Then we explained how software is written, what a satellite connection is, and how much this is worth. They said, “We understand, but there has to be a physical goods export; that’s what the regulations require.” So we said: “Let’s record this software onto tape (there were no CDs back then—nor cassettes; we used ½-inch tapes) and send that.” Happy to have found a solution, they said, “Okay, record it and send it.” The software filled two reels, which were handed to a customs broker, who took them to customs and started the export procedure. The customs officer processed things and at one point asked, “Where are the trucks?” The broker said, “There are no trucks—this is all there is,” and pointed to the tape reels on the desk. The customs officer said, “These two envelopes can’t be worth $2M; I can’t process this.” We went to court, an expert committee examined whether the two reels were worth $2M. Fortunately, they ruled that they were, and we were saved from the charge of fictitious export. The same broker took the same two reels to the same customs officer, with the court ruling, and restarted the procedure. However, during the process, the unit price, quantity, and total price of the exported goods had to be entered—as per the regulations. To avoid dragging things out further, they looked at the envelope, saw that it contained tape, estimated how many meters of tape there are on one reel, and concluded that we had exported 1k to 2k meters of software. So the unit of software became the meter.

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Bikeshed color query

In Rust, I want to create a vector of length `size.x` and I want to initialize every member to a new object of type SmolBitmap. Is there a cleaner/more idiomatic/"better" way of doing it than

let mut visited:Vec<_> = (0..size.x).map(|_|SmolBitmap::new()).collect();

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The other day I learnt that enabling syncookies in pf on OpenBSD lights up your server like a Christmas tree. Or in other words, it made the server respond to _every_ incoming tcp syn packet with syn/ack, making the bots scanning the internet think the port was open, even though the final ack would be dropped when rules were then evaluated. This increased scanning by a lot! Or so it seemed to me at least.

The reason for this experimentation was I got to experience what I think was a tiny syn-flood attack, and I was trying things to see what I could do to mitigate on my end.

I'll maybe write more about this after the holidays.

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i wonder if anything wrote about that thing in the middle, like where it devolves into terrible abstract pseudosmart "thinking". what's that and why does it still recover into a good answer in the end

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